How to Assess Hail Damage on Asphalt Roof Shingles: 1 Minute to Identify and Repair Hail Damage

Assessing hail damage on asphalt roof shingles is a crucial step for homeowners after a severe storm. Hail can compromise the integrity of your roofing system, leading to leaks and costly repairs if not addressed promptly. To thoroughly assess hail damage, start by safely inspecting your roof from the ground using binoculars, looking for obvious signs such as missing granules, dark spots, or dents. Upon closer inspection (preferably by a professional or with proper safety gear), check for bruising, cracks in shingles, or areas where the asphalt appears shiny or exposed. Take note of any shiny black substrate, as this usually indicates significant granule loss. While many homeowners focus solely on the shingles, it's essential to also examine gutters, downspouts, and other roofing fixtures for dents, since these are telltale signals of hail impact severity. Document everything with clear photographs for insurance purposes.

Tips 1:

As someone who approaches every challenge with a designer’s point of view, I find that having a precisely visual overview of your roof layout before and after hail events can be invaluable. By leveraging a 3D Floor Planner, you can digitally recreate your roof structure, making it easier to track changes, mark damaged spots, and plan necessary repairs or upgrades in a systematic and visual manner.

FAQ

Q: What are the main signs of hail damage on asphalt shingles?

A: Look for missing or loose granules, bruising, cracked or split shingles, and areas where the asphalt is exposed.

Q: How soon after a hailstorm should I check my roof?

A: Inspect your roof as soon as it's safe—ideally within a couple of days post-storm—to catch damage before it worsens.

Q: Can hail damage be repaired, or do shingles need replacing?

A: Minor damage can sometimes be repaired, but significant bruising, granule loss, or cracks usually require shingle replacement.

Q: Will my homeowner’s insurance cover hail damage on asphalt roofs?

A: Most policies cover hail damage, but documentation from your assessment will help your claim greatly.

Q: Do I need a professional to inspect hail damage?

A: For safety and accuracy, it's often best to have a roofing expert assess your roof, especially if you suspect major damage or need an insurance report.