How to Create 3D Models for Tabletop Simulator: 1 Minute to Mastering 3D Modeling for Your Games

Creating 3D models for Tabletop Simulator lets you bring custom game pieces, boards, and accessories to life, giving your tabletop experience a personal touch. Whether you’re crafting intricate miniatures or designing a new game board, the process requires the right tools, techniques, and an understanding of the specific requirements for Tabletop Simulator. Let’s go step-by-step:

1. Understand the Requirements:

Tabletop Simulator supports importing 3D models in .obj format, with textures usually in .jpg or .png. It’s best to keep models low-poly (under 20,000 polygons per object) for optimal performance.

2. Choose Your Modeling Software:

Popular free options include Blender (powerful and open-source), while SketchUp and Maya are also supported. Blender is favored for versatility and extensive export options.

3. Design the Model:

Start by creating your object in Blender (or your chosen tool). Use simple geometry for functional game pieces. Add details as needed, but prioritize performance. Once designed, apply materials and textures for realism.

4. Optimize for Tabletop Simulator:

Check model scale—Tabletop Simulator uses meters as units. Also, ensure your model’s origin point aligns with how you want it to sit on the table. Remove unnecessary faces or details that won’t be visible in play.

5. Export Your Model:

Export your finished work as an .obj file. Save textures separately in .jpg or .png. Make sure filenames use standard characters.

6. Import Into Tabletop Simulator:

Open Tabletop Simulator. From the main menu, use “Create” → “Singleplayer” or “Multiplayer.” Right-click on the workspace, choose “Objects” → “Custom” → “Model.” Upload your .obj and texture files via the interface. Your new model will appear in game.

7. Final Adjustments and Testing:

Check your model’s appearance and interaction. Adjust colliders (shape for physics) if needed. Re-export and update as you refine your design.

As an interior designer, I see parallels in model creation and virtual space planning. In fact, using a 3D floor planner not only streamlines designing game environments but also enhances any digital space—giving users a hands-on way to visualize and test layouts before finalizing them for play or real-world projects. Leveraging visualization tools can help bridge the gap between imagination and reality, no matter if you’re designing a virtual tabletop or a modern living room.

Tips 1:

Focus on simplicity first—detailed models might look great, but can slow down gameplay if not optimized. Always test your models with different tabletop environments and lighting to observe how they look and interact.

FAQ

Q: What file format should I use for 3D models in Tabletop Simulator?

A: Always use .obj for your 3D models and .jpg or .png for textures.

Q: How do I scale my objects correctly for Tabletop Simulator?

A: Use meters as the measurement unit when designing; test in-game for final adjustments.

Q: Can I use animated models in Tabletop Simulator?

A: Animations are not supported; all models must be static.

Q: Which modeling software is free and works for Tabletop Simulator?

A: Blender is an excellent, free choice for creating and exporting compatible models.

Q: Do models need to be low-poly?

A: Yes. Keep models under 20,000 polygons for smooth performance in Tabletop Simulator.