How to do a floor plan: The ultimate guide for beginnersMaeve O'BrienDec 19, 2025Table of ContentsStep 1: Measure your spaceStep 2: Choose a scaleStep 3: Draw the wallsStep 4: Add furnitureStep 5: Refine your planFAQTable of ContentsStep 1 Measure your spaceStep 2 Choose a scaleStep 3 Draw the wallsStep 4 Add furnitureStep 5 Refine your planFAQFree Smart Home PlannerAI-Powered smart home design software 2025Home Design for FreeCoohom Official:Floor Plan Drawings BasicsIf you're an aspiring interior designer or just want to rearrange your furniture, creating a floor plan is an essential first step. Here's everything you need to know to create a floor plan like a pro.Step 1: Measure your spaceThe first step to creating a floor plan is measuring the space you want to design. Use a tape measure to get accurate measurements of the length and width of the room. Make sure to include any existing fixtures such as doors, windows, and built-in furniture.Step 2: Choose a scaleOnce you have your measurements, choose a scale for your floor plan. A common scale for interior design is 1/4 inch equals 1 foot. This means that every 1/4 inch on your floor plan represents 1 foot in real life.Step 3: Draw the wallsUsing a pencil and ruler, draw the walls of your room to scale on a piece of graph paper. Start with the longest walls first and work your way around the room. Don't forget to include any openings such as doors and windows.Step 4: Add furnitureNow it's time to add furniture to your floor plan. Cut out small pieces of paper that represent your furniture to scale and place them on your floor plan. This will allow you to experiment with different furniture arrangements before making any permanent changes.Step 5: Refine your planOnce you have your basic floor plan, refine it by adding details such as lighting fixtures, outlets, and switches. You can also experiment with different paint colors and floor coverings to see how they will look in your space.FAQQ: Can I create a floor plan without graph paper?A: Yes, you can use a computer program or app to create a digital floor plan. There are many free and paid options available online.Q: Do I need to be an interior designer to create a floor plan?A: No, anyone can create a floor plan. It's a great way to plan out furniture arrangements and experiment with different design ideas.Ready to create your own floor plan? Visit Coohom for inspiration and design tools!Home Design for FreePlease check with customer service before testing new feature.