When to Light Chanukah Candles: A Quick Guide to Chanukah Candle Lighting Times

The timing of lighting Chanukah candles is central to the holiday’s tradition and meaning. According to Jewish law, the Chanukah candles are lit at nightfall, after sunset but before complete darkness. Most commonly, families will light the menorah either just after sundown or around 30 minutes after sunset, which is considered "tzeit hakochavim" (when three stars are visible). This timing ensures the candles are visible during the period when people are most likely to pass by, fulfilling the mitzvah of publicizing the miracle.

On Friday night, the Chanukah candles are lit before the Shabbat candles, usually a few minutes before sunset. On Saturday night, they’re lit after Havdalah, which marks the end of Shabbat. The menorah should burn for at least 30 minutes each night to fulfill the commandment, so consider the length of your candles and the appropriate placement for maximum safety and visibility.

As a designer, I often reflect on how interior design influences the lighting of the menorah. Placing the menorah near a window not only helps fulfill the mitzvah of publicizing the miracle but can also become an exquisite focal point for your room. Thoughtful placement can amplify the warm ambiance, making your home's design both meaningful and visually compelling. For anyone looking to visualize different placements or explore inspiring setups, you might find a room planner tool helpful for experimenting with layouts before making decisions in real life.

Tips 1:

Choose candles or oil that will burn for at least 30 minutes—especially on Fridays when you might be lighting earlier. Opt for a sturdy, non-flammable surface near a window facing the street to maximize the mitzvah and enhance your interior decor.

FAQ

Q: What time should I light Chanukah candles each night?

A: Candles are typically lit at nightfall, about 30 minutes after sunset, but before complete darkness.

Q: What happens if I miss the optimal time—can I still light Chanukah candles?

A: Yes, you can light the candles later in the evening as long as there are people awake in the house.

Q: Where is the best place to set up the menorah at home?

A: Ideally, place the menorah near a window facing the street to maximize visibility and fulfill the mitzvah.

Q: On Friday, do I light Shabbat or Chanukah candles first?

A: You light Chanukah candles first—before lighting Shabbat candles and before sunset.

Q: How long should the Chanukah candles burn each night?

A: They should burn for at least 30 minutes to fulfill the commandment, especially important if you're lighting early on Friday for Shabbat.